Thursday, December 20, 2012

Gobhi Machurian

When I first came to US, I was super excited to see Chinese take-out places everywhere. I was so glad that we could still eat Schezwan Fried Rice, Hakka noodles and Manchurian. But not before long, my bubble of happiness burst when I visited one of those places and ate steamed vegetables and steamed rice for lunch. I searched for a Chinese place that served Chinese like we had in India with no avail. One day at work, I asked my Chinese colleague if she knew how to make authentic Machurian. She looked at me as if I was crazy and asked me "Machurian?" So I googled and image searched to convince her there is indeed a Chinese dish called Machurian. Sadly, she took none of it and told me all she knew was there is a place in China called "Manchuria" but that's it. Sadly, I accepted the fact that you can't find that kind of "Chinese" food anywhere but on the streets of India. If you are one of the lucky people who live in New York, I've heard there are several great Indo-Chinese places there. For other people like me, the only option is to try recreating the magic at home. Which is what I tried to do with this Gobhi Manchurian.

This recipe serves two.

Ingredients
For the sauce
Onions : 1/2 cup
Spring Onions : 3-4 bulbs with leaves, chopped
Garlic : 4 cloves, minced
Tabasco/Sriracha/Red Hot Sauce : 2 teaspoons
Soy Sauce : 2 teaspoons
Tomato Ketchup : 2 tablespoons
Salt : 1 teaspoon
Vinegar : 1 tablespoon
Olive Oil (or any that you use) : 1 tablespoon
Bell Pepper : 1/2 cup, chopped

For the cauliflower fritters
Cauliflower, washed and cut into florets : 2 cups
All Purpose Flour : 3 tablespoons
Corn Flour/ Corn Starch : 2 tablespoons
Salt : 1 teaspoon
Sriracha Sauce/ Tabasco : 1 teaspoon
Oil : As needed, for frying

Procedure
1) We will start with the sauce first, because we don't fried cauliflowers sitting around for too long and losing their crunch.
2) In a pan, heat oil and on a high flame, saute onions until they are pink. Add the bell pepper, garlic, and spring onions (reserve some leaves for garnishing) and mix well, cooking for a minute or two.
3) Add Sriracha/Tabasco sauce, Soy sauce, vinegar, and tomato ketchup. Mix well to combine.
4) Cook for 3-4 minutes, stirring continuously. Add little water if the mixture is too dry.
5) Do a taste-test and see if you need salt. Add as needed.
6) Switch off the flame and set sauce aside.
7) Heat oil for frying.
8) Let's prepare the batter for the fritters. Add all purpose flour and corn starch in a bowl. Add in salt, red sauce and mix to combine. Gradually add water as needed. Don't make the batter too thin, as it will not hold to the cauliflower. Don't make it too thick either, or the cauliflowers will not get cooked enough. The batter should be such that it holds on to the florets forming a medium-thick layer.
9) Dip the florets into the batter and fry them. Avoid adding too many at one time of they will stick to one another.
10) Once they have golden spots, remove and set aside on a plate covered with tissue paper.
11) Continue for the remaining florets.
12) Once all the florets have been fried, heat the sauce on a low flame and add the florets. Mix for a minute or two until the cauliflower is well coated with the sauce.
13) Garnish with chopped spring onion leaves and serve!

Gobhi Manchurian makes for a great appetizer or side dish with Fried Rice or Noodles.

Tuesday, November 20, 2012

Power Packed Spinach Paratha

My favorite pastime during the day is to view YouTube recipe videos and reading food blogs. Favorite pastime during the evening is to think about what dishes I want to make this weekend. At night I snuggle up with a cookbook. You got the idea, I am pretty obsessed with food. During one of the 768958 hours that I was on YouTube, I stumbled across this recipe (among many others) for palak cabbage paratha. I didn't think adding cabbage to the paratha was such a great idea, but since I had some left over, I added it anyway,   and I am so glad I did. It adds a wonderful crunch to the paratha and makes it even more nutritious.

This recipe serves 4.

Ingredients
Whole Wheat Flour or Atta : 2 cups
Grated Cabbage : 1 cup
Spinach - 2 cups
Green chillies - 2-3, or to taste
Salt - 1 tsp 
Ajwain or Carom Seeds - 0.5 tsp (Optional)
Oil - 1 tbsp

Recipe
1) In a blender, puree spinach leaves and green chillies to a fine paste using very little water.
2) In a large bowl, add flour, grated cabbage, salt, carom seeds, and spinach puree.
3) Start kneading the dough. Be very careful and add water only if you need it. The cabbage will let out a lot of moisture and you also added some water to the spinach puree.
4) Add oil and knead again to coat the dough with oil evenly.
5) Cover and keep the dough aside for 10 minutes.
6) Heat a griddle and make golf size balls of the dough. 
7) Roll the parathas taking care that they are not too thin. Use some flour to prevent the paratha from sticking to the rolling surface.
8) Put the paratha on the griddle and let it cook until small bubbles appear on the surface. Flip it and let it cook until it has brown spots all over the surface. Flip it again and let it cook similarly on the other side. At this point you may choose to apply some oil or butter (ghee) on either or both sides of the paratha.
9) Continue the process for other parathas.

I served these with just pickle and yogurt, since they are so flavorful on their own!

Wednesday, November 7, 2012

Fast and Easy Weekday Dinner: Rasam Rice

If you've read my previous posts, you are aware of my love for all things South Indian. I remember having Rasam only one or twice during my childhood, and never really made it myself until a year ago. Last winter, I visited a friend who is South Indian and she made Rasam for dinner. It felt so good to have the simple but yet complex spicy-tangy-watery Rasam with rice! So during the next trip to the Indian store, I bought a packet of MTR Rasam Powder. Please note that this is NOT an authentic recipe, and cooks from South Indian homes will be appalled that I am using a store-bought Rasam powder, but this recipe is quick and easy and a great way of cooking up a meal with less time and effort. This is also a great recipe for students or new cooks.

Ingredients
Toor Dal : 4 tablespoons
Oil : 1 tablespoons
Garlic : 3 cloves, finely chopped
Curry Leaves : 4-5
Jaggery: 1 teaspoon
Tomato : 2, finely chopped
Tamarind paste : 1 tablespoon
Red Chilly Powder : 1 teaspoon
Salt : 1.5 teaspoons, or as needed
Rasam Powder (I used MTR's) : 1 tablespoon
Turmeric Powder: 1/2 teaspoon
Cumin Seeds : 1/2 teaspoon
Mustard Seeds: 1/2 teaspoon
Coriander Leaves (Optional) : 1/2 cup, finely chopped

Procedure
1) Boil toor daal with 1/2 teaspoon of turmeric and about 3 cups of water until fully cooked and soft.
2) In a pan, boil a cup of water with tamarind paste.
3) When the above mixture starts coming to a boil, add the mashed toor daal, curry leaves, jaggery,  tomatoes, chopped garlic, rasam powder, red chilly powder, and salt.
4) Bring to a boil and then simmer for 10 minutes. The rasam is supposed to be more on the watery side, so adjust the water as required. 
5) Do a taste-test and add more spice/tamarind/salt as required.
6) In another pan or kadhai, heat 1 tablespoon oil and once it is hot enough, add mustard seeds and cumin seeds. Once they splutter, add the oil into the rasam and mix well.
7) Let it simmer for 6-7 more minutes and if required, add some finely chopped coriander leaves at the end (I was too lazy to do it).

Serve piping hot with rice!

Saturday, October 20, 2012

Pumpkin Bread

This is my first attempt of baking with pumpkin and it was surprisingly good. We commonly use pumpkins in India for various curries but I never imagined that flavor with a sweet tinge. I tried the recipe from my Betty Crocker cookbook and it turned out amazing. The flavor is not that pumpkin-y and the spices elevate the bread to a whole new level. It is lightly sweet, dense, moist and would go perfectly with a hot cup of coffee. No wonder its one of the most popular recipes during Fall!

This recipe makes 1 loaf.
Ingredients
Sugar : 3/4 cup + 1 tablespoon
Pure pumpkin puree : 1 cup
Vegetable (or any other neutral) oil : 1/3 cup
Pure vanilla extract : 1 teaspoon
Eggs : 2
All purpose flour : 1 and 1/2 cup
Baking powder : 1 teaspoon
Baking soda : 1 teaspoon
Salt : 1/2 teaspoon
Pumpkin Pie Spice : 1 tablespoon
Chopped Walnuts : 1/2 cup (optional)

Procedure
1) Heat oven to 350F and grease the loaf pan. In a mixing bowl, whisk together sugar, pumpkin puree, oil, vanilla essence, and eggs.
2) Add all purpose flour, baking soda, baking powder, salt, and pumpkin pie spice and stir just until combined.
3) Stir in chopped walnuts (I forgot to add them to the loaf you see below) and pour into the loaf pan.
4) Bake for 55-60 minutes, or until toothpick inserted in the center of the bread comes out clean.
Let cool completely before slicing.
Note: I like my bread to be less on the sweet side, but if you like it sweeter, add 2-3 tablespoons more sugar to the batter. Chocolate chips and raisins are also very interesting additions to this bread!

Wednesday, October 3, 2012

Quintessential Street Food : Vada Pav

Ask any person from Bombay, rich or poor, young or old, what they can have for breakfast, lunch, and dinner without any complaints...I bet most people (including me) will say good old Vada Pav! I could describe Vada Pav as "potato fritters sandwiched between buns with chutneys" but that would be an insult to the beloved king of street food. Vada Pav is much more than that - it is a favorite snack for kids, a quick lunch for office going folks, an affordable dinner for laborers and truly a treat for the common man. What makes it so special? It is the burst of flavors at each bite? Or the fact that you can't stop yourself at one? Whatever it is, I have yet to meet person who says he/she doesn't like Vada Pav. I've made these several times for friends on different occasions and it always been a hit. So, thought of sharing the recipe with you all. Hope you benefit from it :)

This recipe will make about 6 Vada Pavs (for us, that's just 2 servings. Greedy? Yes. Ashamed? No.)

Ingredients
For the filling:
Potatoes (I use Yukon Gold) : 5
Chopped Onion : 1/2 cup
Curry Leaves : 4-5
Methi Seeds : 3-4
Mustard Seeds : 1/2 teaspoon
Cumin Seeds : 1/2 teaspoon
Red Chilly Powder : 1 teaspoon, or to taste
Dry Mango Powder (Amchur) : 1/2 teaspoon
Turmeric Powder (Haldi) : 1/2 teaspoon
Salt : 1.5 teaspoon, or to taste (divided)
Oil : 2 tablespoons
Garlic cloves, minced : 4
Hing : a pinch
Coriander leaves : about 10-12 springs, washed and chopped.

For the vadas (fritters)
Besan : 1/2 cup
Water: 3 tablespoons, little more or less
Red Chilly Powder : 1/2 teaspoon
Turmeric : 1/2 teaspoon
Salt : 1/2 teaspoon
Oil : As needed, for frying

For the Sweet Chutney:
Pitted Dates : 4
Brown Sugar : 1 cup
Salt : 1/2 teaspoon
Black Pepper Powder : 1/2 teaspoon
Tamarind Paste : 1.5 tablespoons

For the Green Chutney:
Chopped Coriander : 1 cup
Chopped Mint : 1/4 cup
Green Chillies : 3-4 (or to taste)
Salt : 1/2 teaspoon
Lemon Juice - 1 tablespoon

For the Dried Garlic Chutney:
Dry Shredded Coconut : 1 cup
Garlic Cloves : 10-12
Dried Red Chillies : 4-5
Tamarind Paste : 1 tablespoon
Salt - 1 teaspoon

Procedure
For the vadas:
1) Boil potatoes with a pinch of salt and when done, peel and mash them. I usually use a pressure cooker to boil them as that's the fastest method.
2) In a pan, add oil and let it heat. Add mustard, methi and cumin seeds and let them crackle.
3) Add a pinch of hing and onions and cook them for a minute or two, until they are pink.
4) Add the minced garlic and curry leaves cook for another minute or two.
5) Add the dry spices (red chilly powder, haldi) and quickly add the mashed potatoes.
6) Give it a good mix and add about a teaspoon of salt (or to taste).
7) Add some dry mango powder and mix again.
8) Let the mixture cook for about 10 minutes on a low flame. Make sure to stir in between to prevent the stuffing from sticking to the bottom of the pan.
9) Add chopped coriander to the mixture and set aside to cool.
10) In the meanwhile, prepare the batter/covering for the vadas. In a bowl, add besan, salt, red chilly powder, turmeric, and salt. Mix well to evenly distribute the ingredients and add water gradually as needed. The batter should not be too thin, otherwise it will not hold on to the filling.
11) Mix well with a whisk to avoid lumps.
12) When the filling has cooled, make even sized balls and set aside.
13) Heat the oil for frying and when it has heated enough (you will know when a small drop of batter dropped in the oil will come right back up), dunk the potato mixture ball into the batter to cover it evenly on all sides and slowly drop it in the oil. Be extra careful when dealing with hot oil!
14) When the vadas are golden brown on all sides, remove them on a plate covered with tissue paper to absorb the extra oil.
15) Continue the process for the remaining vadas.

For the Chutneys:
1) Chutneys look intimidating but are actually the easiest part. Just grind everything listed under the individual chutneys together and you're all set! And if you are not in the mood to make all or any one of the chutneys, you can also use the bottled ones from the Indian Stores.

To Assemble the Vada Pav:
1) Divide the bun into half by slicing through horizontally and apply green chutney on both sides. Then follow up with the sweet tamarind-date chutney and dried garlic one. Usually I use potato/dinner rolls as the Pav but if you can get the traditional Pavs, that would take the awesomeness of this dish just one notch higher.
2) Place the vada between the buns and indulge!
3) I also added roasted green chillies on the side. Just slit the chillies and roast them directly on the flame (slitting is important or chilly tends to burst!)
If this does not make one's mouth water, I honestly don't know what does :)

Friday, September 21, 2012

10-Minute Homemade Salsa

If you suffer from a chips-and-salsa syndrome like us, you will love this recipe. If you don't suffer from it, this will get you addicted. This is so easy and flavorful, that you won't be willing to buy salsa from the store again. And can be made in less than 10 minutes! Did I mention it's super easy? If you can chop, you can make this salsa. Let's get started...
 This recipe serves 2 very hungry people.

Ingredients
Roma Tomatoes: 3
Onion: about a tablespoon, chopped
Garlic: 1 small clove
Jalapeno Peppers (Canned or fresh): a tablespoon, chopped
Bell Pepper: 2 tablespoons, chopped (less than a quarter of a bell pepper)
Corn (I used frozen): 1 tablespoon
Cilantro: 1/4 cup, chopped
Lime Juice: about half a tablespoon (or of half a lime)
Salt: 1 teaspoon (or to taste)
Sugar: 1 teaspoon (or to taste)

Procedure
1) Finely chop the tomatoes, onions, bell pepper, cilantro, and Jalapeno pepper. It is VERY important to chop finely and evenly. Remember, biting on a huge chunk of onion is the last thing you want to do while watching a romantic movie.
2) Mince the garlic, in as small pieces as you can. Show him who the boss is.
3) In a bowl, combine the tomatoes, onions, bell pepper, corn, cilantro, jalapeno and garlic. You can optionally add pineapple or mango for a fun twist.
4) Add salt, sugar, lime juice, and mix well.
5) I would recommend leaving the salsa in the fridge for 4-6 hours to let the flavors mingle, but if you can't wait, dig right in!
 
Note: Go easy on the onion and garlic if you're not a big fan, but I personally think garlic takes this salsa to a whole new level.

I bottled up my salsa in a recycled (salsa!) glass jar. Shh, don't tell anyone it's made at home!

Friday, September 14, 2012

My Favorite Food Ever: Idli Sambar

Is there any such food that you love so much that it makes you feel alive and leaves a smile of satisfaction on your face? I don't mean to sounds crazy but Idli-Sambhar does have that effect on me. It makes me feel better about everything (Pittsburgh and Winter included). My husband always says that I should have been born in south India for my love of all kinds of idlis and dosas. I could eat them all day. And night. But, since you are not here to read about my obsessions, we'll move on to the recipe.

Now this may not be the authentic recipe since I, unfortunately, do not actually come from the South and this recipe is a mixture of my mom's recipe+some blogs+my own touch. But it sure is yummy enough to remind you of Udipi hotels back in India. Let's get ya droolin', shall we?

The recipe serves 4 regular people, or one if it's me.

Ingredients
For the idli batter
Rice (I used basmati, but you can also use Sona Masoori or any other non-sticky rice) : 1 cup
Urad Dal : 1/3 cup and 1 tablespoon
Methi (Fenugreek) Seeds: 4-5
Salt - about 2-3 teaspoons

For Sambhar
Toor Dal : 1 cup
Oil : 2 tablespoons
Hing : 1/2 teaspoon
Green Chillies : 2, finely chopped
Garlic : 2 cloves, finely chopped
Onion : 1 small, finely chopped
Curry Leaves : 4-5
Cumin Seeds : 1/2 teaspoon
Mustard Seeds : 1/2 teaspoon
Tomato : 1
Tamarind paste : 1 tablespoon
Salt : 2 teaspoons, or as needed
Sugar: 1 teaspoon
Turmeric Powder: 1 teaspoon
Red Chilly Powder: 1-2 teaspoons, according to taste
Carrot : about half a cup, chopped
Frozen Peas : about 1/4 cup
Sambhar Masala/Powder (I use Eastern Sambhar masala, but Everest and MTR are good too): 1 tablespoon

Procedure
For the Idlis
1) You need to plan ahead for this one. If you want to serve tomorrow evening, plan to start with the prep today evening. Wash and soak the rice, urad dal, and methi seeds with about 4 cups of water overnight.
2) Next morning, discard the water and grind the soaked mixture to a paste adding little water as required. Too much water will hinder the fermentation process, so only add as little as needed. It might be helpful to grind in batches if your blender does not have supernatural grinding powers (my humble Oster doesn't).
3) Add salt and mix well. Leave the batter to ferment in a warm spot for 10-12 hours. I usually preheat my oven to 240F (or the lowest temperature) and leave it for about 3-4 minutes before placing the batter in the oven. I've also found steel utensils to work much better for fermentation than plastic or glass for their ability to retain heat longer. If you are lucky enough to live in a warm place, you can leave the batter out in the sun.
4) You know the fermentation gods are happy when your batter rises to twice its original volume. Those little air bubbles will make your idlis spongy and soft.
5) Now start heating about 1.5 cups of water in a pressure cooker, without the lid on. Remove the small lid/weight from the whistle to let the steam escape as the idlis are cooking.
6) Grease your idli stand and pour the batter into the cavities. I have a "mini" idli stand so I can only scoop about a tablespoon batter in each.
7) Make sure that you arrange the cavities over the small hole provided for steaming in the idli stand. That way, the water from the above cavity does not directly fall on the idli below. Explaining that was complicated and I'm still not sure if that makes sense. Please let me know if it doesn't. I'm not even sure if it's called a "cavity", but I think you know what I mean. Here's a picture:
8)  By this time, the water in the pressure cooker should be steaming. Place the idli stand in the water and make sure that the bottom layer does not get submerged or even touch the water. Letting idlis go waste is an offence in my part of the town.
9) Let the idlis cook on medium-high for about 15-17 minutes. Then remove from flame and let it rest for 5-6 more minutes.
10) Use a knife or a spoon to run around the edges and dislodge the idlis.
11) Continue the process for remaining batter. Before doing that, eat one to make sure its cooked through and salted enough. Just to be sure, eat another one. And another. Maybe just one more, but that's it.
OK, one last if no one's watching.

Making the Sambhar
1) In a pressure cooker or another pan, cook toor daal until it is cooked through and mashable.
2) In another pan or kadhai, heat oil and add mustard and cumin seeds. When they splutter, add hing, onion, curry leaves, garlic, and chillies. Cook until onions are pink and translucent.
3) Add tomatoes and cook them for 2 minutes, until they are all mashed up.
4) Add turmeric powder and red chilly powder and saute for a minute.
5) Add the mashed toor daal and mix well to combine.
6) When the bubbles start appearing around the edges, add salt, sambhar powder, and sugar. Mix well.
7)  Add tamarind paste and stir to make sure no lumps remain.
8) Add water if the sambhar appears too thick. Do a taste-test and adjust accordingly.
9) Garnish with cilantro and serve!



Don't the idlis above look like a bunch of people chilling in the pool? :)